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Smith Toe Raise

The smith toe raise is a calf exercise performed on a Smith machine, focusing on raising the heels to strengthen the calves. It uses a raised platform to increase the range of motion and is performed with the barbell resting on the shoulders.

Quick Facts

Body PartsLower Legs
Target MusclesCalves
Secondary MusclesAnkles and Shins
EquipmentSmith Machine
DifficultyBeginner
Exercise TypeStrength
BilateralYes

How to Do Smith Toe Raise

Follow these step-by-step instructions to perform Smith Toe Raise with proper form and technique.

  1. Adjust the smith machine bar to a height that allows you to comfortably stand with your feet flat on the ground.
  2. Position yourself under the bar with your shoulders directly below it and your feet shoulder-width apart.
  3. Place the balls of your feet on a raised platform or weight plates, with your heels hanging off the edge.
  4. Grasp the bar with an overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  5. Engage your core and keep your back straight throughout the exercise.
  6. Slowly raise your heels as high as possible, lifting your body weight onto the balls of your feet.
  7. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your heels back down to the starting position.
  8. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Muscles Worked

Understanding which muscles Smith Toe Raise targets helps you integrate it effectively into your training program.

Target Muscles

These are the main muscles responsible for performing the movement and receive the greatest training stimulus.

Calves

Secondary Muscles

These muscles assist in the movement and receive secondary training benefits.

AnklesShins

Benefits of Smith Toe Raise

Incorporating Smith Toe Raise into your workout routine offers numerous advantages for strength, muscle development, and overall fitness.

  • Calves Development: Smith Toe Raise directly targets and strengthens the Calves, promoting muscle growth and improved functional strength.
  • Secondary Muscle Engagement: This exercise also works the Ankles and Shins, providing additional training stimulus without extra exercises.
  • Functional Strength: Strength exercises like Smith Toe Raise build real-world strength that transfers to daily activities and athletic performance.
  • Beginner-Friendly: This exercise is accessible to those new to fitness, with a movement pattern that's relatively easy to learn with proper instruction.

Safety Tips and Precautions

Performing Smith Toe Raise safely is essential for preventing injuries and ensuring long-term progress.

  • Warm Up Properly: Before performing Smith Toe Raise, complete 5-10 minutes of light cardio followed by dynamic stretches targeting the Calves and surrounding muscles.
  • Prioritize Form Over Weight: Never sacrifice proper technique for heavier weights. Poor form significantly increases injury risk and reduces the exercise's effectiveness.
  • Knee Safety: Keep your knees tracking in line with your toes throughout the movement. Don't let them cave inward.
  • Respect Your Range of Motion: Work within your current mobility limits. Gradually improve flexibility over time rather than forcing deeper positions.
  • Don't Hold Your Breath: Maintain consistent breathing throughout the exercise. Exhale during the exertion phase and inhale during the easier phase.
  • Know When to Stop: End your set when you can no longer maintain proper form. Training to absolute failure on every set increases injury risk.
  • Allow Adequate Recovery: The Calves typically need 48-72 hours to recover after intense training. Avoid training the same muscle group on consecutive days.

Tracking Your Progress

To make consistent gains with Smith Toe Raise, track these metrics during your workouts:

Sets

Track the number of sets you complete. Most training programs recommend 3-5 sets per exercise.

Reps

Record your repetitions per set. Adjust rep ranges based on your goals: 1-5 for strength, 6-12 for hypertrophy, 12+ for endurance.

Weight

Log the weight used for progressive overload. Aim to gradually increase weight while maintaining proper form.

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