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Glute-ham Raise

The glute-ham raise is a bodyweight exercise that primarily targets the hamstrings, with secondary emphasis on the glutes and lower back. It is performed on a glute-ham raise machine and requires significant strength and control to execute properly.

Quick Facts

Body PartsUpper Legs
Target MusclesHamstrings
Secondary MusclesGlutes and Lower Back
EquipmentBody Weight
DifficultyAdvanced
Exercise TypeStrength
BilateralYes

How to Do Glute-ham Raise

Follow these step-by-step instructions to perform Glute-ham Raise with proper form and technique.

  1. Adjust the glute-ham raise machine to fit your body.
  2. Position yourself face down on the machine with your ankles secured.
  3. Place your hands on your chest or cross them over your chest.
  4. Engage your hamstrings and glutes to lift your upper body up towards the ceiling.
  5. Continue lifting until your body is in a straight line from your head to your heels.
  6. Pause for a moment at the top, then slowly lower your body back down to the starting position.
  7. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions.

Muscles Worked

Understanding which muscles Glute-ham Raise targets helps you integrate it effectively into your training program.

Target Muscles

These are the main muscles responsible for performing the movement and receive the greatest training stimulus.

Hamstrings

Secondary Muscles

These muscles assist in the movement and receive secondary training benefits.

GlutesLower Back

Benefits of Glute-ham Raise

Incorporating Glute-ham Raise into your workout routine offers numerous advantages for strength, muscle development, and overall fitness.

  • Hamstrings Development: Glute-ham Raise directly targets and strengthens the Hamstrings, promoting muscle growth and improved functional strength.
  • Secondary Muscle Engagement: This exercise also works the Glutes and Lower Back, providing additional training stimulus without extra exercises.
  • Convenience and Accessibility: This exercise requires no equipment, making it perfect for home workouts, travel, or when gym access is limited.
  • Functional Strength: Strength exercises like Glute-ham Raise build real-world strength that transfers to daily activities and athletic performance.
  • Advanced Training Stimulus: This challenging exercise provides the intensity needed for experienced athletes to continue making progress.

Safety Tips and Precautions

Performing Glute-ham Raise safely is essential for preventing injuries and ensuring long-term progress.

  • Warm Up Properly: Before performing Glute-ham Raise, complete 5-10 minutes of light cardio followed by dynamic stretches targeting the Hamstrings and surrounding muscles.
  • Prioritize Form Over Weight: Never sacrifice proper technique for heavier weights. Poor form significantly increases injury risk and reduces the exercise's effectiveness.
  • Progress Gradually: Master easier progressions before attempting advanced variations. Ensure your supporting surface is stable.
  • Knee Safety: Keep your knees tracking in line with your toes throughout the movement. Don't let them cave inward.
  • Respect Your Range of Motion: Work within your current mobility limits. Gradually improve flexibility over time rather than forcing deeper positions.
  • Don't Hold Your Breath: Maintain consistent breathing throughout the exercise. Exhale during the exertion phase and inhale during the easier phase.
  • Know When to Stop: End your set when you can no longer maintain proper form. Training to absolute failure on every set increases injury risk.
  • Allow Adequate Recovery: The Hamstrings typically need 48-72 hours to recover after intense training. Avoid training the same muscle group on consecutive days.

Tracking Your Progress

To make consistent gains with Glute-ham Raise, track these metrics during your workouts:

Sets

Track the number of sets you complete. Most training programs recommend 3-5 sets per exercise.

Reps

Record your repetitions per set. Adjust rep ranges based on your goals: 1-5 for strength, 6-12 for hypertrophy, 12+ for endurance.

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