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Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row

The barbell one arm bent over row is a unilateral strength exercise targeting the upper back, requiring balance, coordination, and core stability. It is performed by bending at the hips, keeping the back straight, and rowing a barbell with one arm while maintaining a stable position.

Quick Facts

Body PartsBack
Target MusclesUpper Back
Secondary MusclesBiceps and Forearms
EquipmentBarbell
DifficultyIntermediate
Exercise TypeStrength
BilateralNo

How to Do Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row

Follow these step-by-step instructions to perform Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row with proper form and technique.

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent, and hold a barbell with one hand using an overhand grip.
  2. Bend forward at the hips, keeping your back straight and your head in a neutral position.
  3. Pull the barbell up towards your chest, keeping your elbow close to your body and squeezing your shoulder blades together.
  4. Lower the barbell back down to the starting position in a controlled manner.
  5. Repeat for the desired number of repetitions, then switch to the other arm.

Muscles Worked

Understanding which muscles Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row targets helps you integrate it effectively into your training program.

Target Muscles

These are the main muscles responsible for performing the movement and receive the greatest training stimulus.

Upper Back

Secondary Muscles

These muscles assist in the movement and receive secondary training benefits.

BicepsForearms

Benefits of Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row

Incorporating Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row into your workout routine offers numerous advantages for strength, muscle development, and overall fitness.

  • Upper Back Development: Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row directly targets and strengthens the Upper Back, promoting muscle growth and improved functional strength.
  • Secondary Muscle Engagement: This exercise also works the Biceps and Forearms, providing additional training stimulus without extra exercises.
  • Progressive Overload Potential: Barbells allow for precise weight increments, making it easier to progressively overload the muscles over time for consistent strength gains.
  • Functional Strength: Strength exercises like Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row build real-world strength that transfers to daily activities and athletic performance.
  • Corrects Imbalances: As a unilateral exercise, it helps identify and correct strength imbalances between sides of the body.

Safety Tips and Precautions

Performing Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row safely is essential for preventing injuries and ensuring long-term progress.

  • Warm Up Properly: Before performing Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row, complete 5-10 minutes of light cardio followed by dynamic stretches targeting the Upper Back and surrounding muscles.
  • Prioritize Form Over Weight: Never sacrifice proper technique for heavier weights. Poor form significantly increases injury risk and reduces the exercise's effectiveness.
  • Use Safety Equipment: When lifting heavy, always use a power rack with safety pins set at the appropriate height, and consider using a spotter for maximal attempts.
  • Protect Your Lower Back: Maintain a neutral spine throughout the movement. Never round your lower back under load.
  • Respect Your Range of Motion: Work within your current mobility limits. Gradually improve flexibility over time rather than forcing deeper positions.
  • Don't Hold Your Breath: Maintain consistent breathing throughout the exercise. Exhale during the exertion phase and inhale during the easier phase.
  • Know When to Stop: End your set when you can no longer maintain proper form. Training to absolute failure on every set increases injury risk.
  • Allow Adequate Recovery: The Upper Back typically need 48-72 hours to recover after intense training. Avoid training the same muscle group on consecutive days.

Tracking Your Progress

To make consistent gains with Barbell One Arm Bent Over Row, track these metrics during your workouts:

Sets

Track the number of sets you complete. Most training programs recommend 3-5 sets per exercise.

Reps

Record your repetitions per set. Adjust rep ranges based on your goals: 1-5 for strength, 6-12 for hypertrophy, 12+ for endurance.

Weight

Log the weight used for progressive overload. Aim to gradually increase weight while maintaining proper form.

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